及物動詞:避開、避免、防止
常見搭配詞:
- avoid the risk
避開風險
例句:It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of wildfire.
採取措施避免發生野火的風險很重要。 - avoid contact / confrontation / conflict
避免接觸 / 對抗 / 衝突
例句:She wants to avoid any contact with her ex-boyfriend.
她想避免與前男友有任何接觸。 - avoid doing something
避免做…
例句:I try to avoid doing the shopping on Saturdays.
我儘量避開在星期六去買日用品。 - avoid getting / becoming
避免成為
例句:She’s trying to avoid getting sick.
她正在努力保持健康,不要生病。
例句:
- To stay healthy, she avoids eating out.
為了保持健康,她都不外食 。 - He avoided his teacher as much as possible.
他儘量避開他的老師。 - Pregnant women should avoid smoking and drinking.
懷孕婦女應該避免抽煙跟喝酒。 - We avoided Park Road because of the traffic.
我們不走公園路,因為那裡交通阻塞。 - The boy narrowly avoided being run over by the car.
哪個男孩差點被車輾過。 - It is sometimes impossible to avoid conflict altogether.
有時不可能完全避免衝突。
同義詞:
- evade 逃避、躲避 vt. 指的是用巧妙或狡猾的方式避免某事物。
例句:He tried to evade the question by changing the subject.
他試圖改變話題來逃避這個問題。 - dodge 躲避、避開 vt. 表示迅速地避開某物或某人,以免受到傷害或困擾。
例句:She managed to dodge the falling debris.
她設法躲避掉落的碎片。 - sidestep 回避、避免 vt. 指的是用策略或技巧避免直接面對某事物。
例句:The politician sidestepped the controversial issue.
政治家回避了這個有爭議的問題。 - escape 逃避、避免 vt. 表示避免遇到不愉快或危險的情況。
例句:The prisoners tried to escape their captors.
被劫持者試圖逃避劫持他們的的人。 - elude 逃避、躲避 vt. 指的是成功地避開某物或某人,以免受到傷害或困擾。
例句:The criminal managed to elude the police.
罪犯成功地躲避了警察。
衍生字
- avoidable 可以避免的 adj.
- avoidance 逃避、迴避 n.