名詞：訓練、學科、紀律、控制能力
常見搭配詞：
- in one’s discipline
在…的自我管控下
例句：In her discipline, she avoids all sweets and fatty foods.
在她的自我管控下，她避免所有的糖果和高脂肪食物。 - one’s lack of discipline
缺乏紀律
例句：The team’s lack of discipline led to their loss in the game.
團隊缺乏紀律導致他們在比賽中輸球。 - discipline in something
在某方面有紀律
例句：The army requires strict discipline in every aspect.
軍隊在各個方面都要求嚴格的紀律。 - (face) discipline for doing something
因做某事而受到紀律處分
例句：He faced discipline for skipping the meeting without notice.
他因無故缺席會議而面臨紀律處分。 - maintain/impose discipline
維持/施加紀律
例句：The teacher struggled to maintain discipline in the classroom.
老師努力在教室中維持紀律。 - severe/strict/harsh discipline
嚴格的紀律/懲戒
例句：The school is known for its strict discipline.
這所學校以其嚴格的紀律而聞名。 - discipline measures/actions
紀律措施/行動
例句：The school took discipline measures against the students who cheated in the exam.
學校對考試作弊的學生採取了紀律處分措施。 - discipline problems/issues
紀律問題
例句：The school is dealing with a number of discipline problems this year.
學校今年正在處理一些紀律問題。 - The discipline required to do something
做…所需的自律
例句：The discipline required to save money can lead to financial success.
省錢所需的自律可以導致財務成功。 - a certain level of discipline
一定程度的自律
例句：Studying mathematics requires a certain level of discipline and concentration.
學習數學需要一定程度的自律和專注力。
例句：
- Maintaining discipline in the classroom can be challenging.
維持課堂紀律可能具有挑戰性。 - She is studying several disciplines, including history and biology.
她正在學習多個學科，包括歷史和生物學。 - Good discipline is important for a successful life.
好的紀律對成功的生活很重要。 - He was praised for his discipline and dedication to his work.
他因對工作的自律和奉獻精神而受到讚揚。 - The school emphasizes academic achievement and discipline.
學校強調學術成就和紀律。 - The army is an institution of discipline and leadership.
軍隊是紀律和領導力的機構。 - The teacher maintains discipline in the classroom.
老師在課堂上維持紀律。 - Philosophy is a discipline that explores questions about existence and knowledge.
哲學是一門探討存在和知識問題的學問。 - The discipline of daily exercise can improve your health.
每天運動的自律可以改善你的健康。
同義詞：
- control 控制 n. 表示對某事或某人的引導或統治，尤其是以保持標準或秩序。
例句：Maintaining control in a classroom can be challenging.
在教室裡維持控制可能相當具挑戰性。 - restraint 克制、節制 n. 強調抑制自己的感情、行為或慾望。
例句：She demonstrated a lot of restraint in the face of provocation.
面對挑釁，她表現出了很大的克制。 - regulation 規範、規定 n. 強調為了維護秩序、保護安全或確保公平而制定的官方規則或指導。
例句：The new regulation will affect all businesses in the city.
新的規定將影響城市裡的所有企業。 - training 訓練、培訓 n. 指對某種技能、行為或體能的鍛煉或教導。
例句：He is undergoing training for his new role.
他正在接受新角色(工作或職位)的訓練。 - order 秩序、規矩 n. 強調由規範或規則帶來的組織或安排。
例句：Order needs to be restored in the city after the protests.
抗議活動結束後，城市需要恢復秩序。
動詞：懲罰、訓練
常見搭配詞：
- discipline somebody for something
因某事懲戒某人
例句：The manager disciplined the employee for being late.
經理因員工遲到而懲戒了他。 - discipline oneself
自我約束
例句：To achieve your goals, you must discipline yourself.
要達成你的目標，你必須自我約束。 - discipline one’s child(ren)
管教小孩
例句：Parents have a responsibility to discipline their children appropriately.
父母有責任適當地管教他們的孩子。 - discipline and punish
懲戒和處罰
例句：The system was designed to discipline and punish those who broke the rules.
該系統旨在懲戒和處罰那些違反規則的人。
例句：
- The coach disciplined the player for missing too many practices.
教練因為這名球員錯過了太多的訓練而對他進行了處罰。 - Teachers may need to discipline students who misbehave in class.
教師可能需要懲處在課堂上行為不當的學生。 - She disciplined herself to get up early every morning for a jog.
她強迫自己每天早上早起慢跑。 - The coach disciplined the team by making them do extra training.
教練通過讓他們做額外的訓練來管教隊員。 - I was disciplined by my parents for coming home late.
因為回家太晚，我被父母懲罰。 - You need to discipline your mind to focus on your studies.
你需要管控你的思想以專注於你的學業。 - The soldiers were disciplined for failing to obey orders.
士兵因未能遵守命令而被懲處。 - He disciplined his eating habits and lost weight.
他控制自己的飲食習慣，並且減輕了體重。 - She disciplined herself to practice the piano every day.
她強迫自己每天都練習鋼琴。 - He had been disciplined by the school authorities for his behavior.
他因為自己的行為被學校當局處罰。
同義詞：
- penalize 懲罰、處罰 vt. 使某人為其行為或行為後果付出代價。
例句：The team was penalized for breaking the rules.
這支隊伍因違規而受到處罰。 - punish 懲處、處罰 vt. 為了報復或教訓，使某人經歷不愉快的事物或經驗。
例句：He was punished for his poor behavior.
他因其糟糕的行為而受到懲罰。 - reprimand 斥責、訓斥 vt. 表示正式或嚴重的譴責，通常為了改正行為或態度。
例句：The employee was reprimanded for his constant tardiness.
這名員工因為經常遲到而受到訓斥。 - chastise 懲戒、譴責 vt. 對某人的行為或態度表示嚴厲的不滿或批評。
例句：She was chastised for her lack of professionalism.
她因缺乏專業精神而受到譴責。 - correct 糾正、改正 vt. 改變某人或某事以消除錯誤或不當之處。
例句：The teacher corrected the students’ homework.
老師批改了學生的作業。
衍生字：
- disciple 信徒、門徒、追隨者 n.
- disciplinarian (信奉懲罰的) 嚴格的管理者，嚴厲的領導 n.
- disciplinary 紀律的、懲戒的 adj.
- disciplined 守紀律的、訓練有素的 adj.
