及物動詞:勸告、向…提供意見、通知、正式告知
常見搭配詞:
- advise somebody to do something
建議某人去做…(建議特定的某人做特定的事)
例句:I would advise you to exercise more.
我建議你要多做運動。 - advise doing something
建議做…(給予一般的建議,不針對人)
例句:The coach advises doing stretches before starting a workout.
教練建議在鍛鍊前,先做伸展運動。 - advise somebody against (doing) something
勸某人不要做…
例句:Her husband strongly advised her against saying anything to the press.
她的先生力勸她不要跟媒體說任何話。 - advise that S (should) V原
勸告..
例句:My doctor advised me that I (should) stop drinking so much coffee.
我的醫生要我(勸我)不要再喝這麼多咖啡了。 - advise somebody that SV
告知某人…
例句:The landlord advised me that the rent was due.
房東通知我要繳房租了。 - advise somebody (on) 6W to do..
建議某人…
例句:Her best friend advised her (on) how to get along with her husband.
她的朋友教她(給她建議)如何跟她的先生相處。 - advise somebody about what SV
告知某人…
例句:Your teacher will advise you about what you will need to bring.
你的老師會告訴你需要帶什麼。 - advise caution / patience / restraint
建議要小心 / 有耐心 / 克制(冷靜)
例句:The teacher advise caution when conducting an experiment.
老師說要做實驗時要小心。 - advise somebody of something
通知某人…(很正式的用法)
例句:We will advise you of any new developments.
有任何新的發展,我都會告知你。
例句:
- I advised my friend to see a doctor about her headache.
我建議我的朋友去看醫生治療她的頭痛。 - Experts advise exercising regularly for good health.
專家建議定期鍛煉以保持身體健康。 - I would advise doing some research before making a decision.
我建議下決定前先做一些研究 - “Don’t touch anything,” he advised me.
他告訴我:『不要碰任何東西』
同義詞:
- suggest 提議、建議 vt. 提出對某事物的看法,認為某人應該遵循或採納。
例句:I recommend using public transportation instead of driving during rush hour.
我建議在交通高峰期使用公共交通工具而非開車。 - recommend 推薦、建議 vt. 向某人提出想法或計劃,希望對方考慮。
例句:He suggested that we meet for lunch to discuss the project.
他建議我們見面吃午飯,討論這個專案。 - counsel 給予建議(勸告) vt. 提供專業或個人意見,幫助某人做出決定,尤其是指對社會或個人的問題,為正式用詞,語氣比advise強一些,側重指對重要問題提出的勸告。
例句:The lawyer counseled her client on the legal implications of the contract.
律師就合同的法律條文的意涵,向她的委託人提供諮詢。 - propose 提議、提出 vt. 提出一個計劃、想法或建議,希望得到批准或接受。
例句:She proposed a new marketing strategy to increase sales.
她提議了一個新的行銷策略,以提高銷售。 - guide 指導、引導 vt. 給予方向、建議或幫助,以達到目標或解決問題。
例句:The mentor guided the young entrepreneur through the challenges of starting a business.
導師帶領這位年輕的企業家度過了創業的挑戰。
不及物動詞:建議
常見搭配詞:
- advise with somebody
和某人商討(徵求某人的建議)
例句:It would be helpful to advise with a doctor before starting any new exercise routine.
在開始任何新的鍛煉計劃前,徵求醫生的建議是有益的。 - advise against doing something
建議不要做…
例句:The teacher advises against cheating on exams.
老師建議考試不要作弊。 - advise on…
就…的問題提出建議
例句:She has been asked to advise on training new players.
她被要求就如何訓練新選手的問題,提出建議。
例句:
- If she needs further information, I am sure her lawyer can advise.
如果她需要進一步的資訊,我確定她的律師會告知她。 - I would advise against making any rush decision.
我建議不要做任何輕率的決定。
衍生字:
- advice 意見、勸告 n.
- advisedly 深思熟慮地 adv.
- advisory 給予意見的 adj.
- adviser 顧問 n.
- advisement 建議、提供諮詢 n.
- advisable 明智的、適當的 adj.
- advisability 明智(的舉動)、可取性 n.