名詞:降級、貶低、玷污、損害、落魄、降低身份、丟臉
常見搭配詞:
- environmental degradation
環境惡化
例句:Environmental degradation is a significant issue that affects global health.
環境惡化是一個影響全球健康的重大問題。 - soil degradation
土壤惡化
例句:Soil degradation reduces agricultural productivity and leads to food insecurity.
土壤惡化降低了農業生產力,導致糧食安全問題。 - moral degradation
道德退化(淪喪)
例句:The novel explores themes of moral degradation in society.
這部小說探討了社會道德淪喪的主題。 - chemical degradation
化學降解
例句:Chemical degradation of pollutants is essential for cleaning up the environment.
污染物的化學降解對於淨化環境至關重要。 - water quality degradation
水質惡化
例句:Industrial waste has led to water quality degradation in the river.
工業廢水導致了河流水質的惡化。 - cultural degradation
文化退化
例句:Rapid globalization is often blamed for cultural degradation.
快速的全球化常被指為文化退化的罪魁禍首。 - ecosystem degradation
生態環境的惡化
例句:Ecosystem degradation affects not only wildlife but also human communities.
生態環境的惡化不僅影響野生動物,也影響人類族群。
例句:
- The degradation of the environment is a global concern.
環境惡化是全球關注的問題。 - Soil degradation affects agricultural productivity.
土壤惡化影響農業生產力。 - The degradation of water quality in rivers is alarming.
河川水質的惡化令人震驚。 - Plastic degradation can take hundreds of years.
塑膠分解可能需要幾百年的時間。 - The degradation of moral values in society is a pressing issue.
社會道德觀低落是一個迫切的問題。 - Urban development often leads to the degradation of natural habitats.
城市發展常常導致自然棲息地被破壞。 - The degradation of historical monuments due to pollution is concerning.
由污染所導致的歷史古蹟的損壞,令人擔憂。 - Overfishing leads to the degradation of marine ecosystems.
過度捕魚破壞了海洋生態系統。 - The degradation of air quality in cities poses health risks to residents.
城市空氣品質惡化給居民帶來健康風險。 - Illegal logging contributes to forest degradation and loss of biodiversity.
非法伐木破壞了森林,並導致生物多樣性的喪失。
同義詞:
- deterioration 惡化 n. 指事物狀態或品質逐漸變差的過程。
例句:The building’s deterioration was evident from the peeling paint.
從油漆剝落可以看出這棟建築的老化程度。 - decline 下降 n. 指狀態、質量或數量的減少或變差。
例句:There has been a significant decline in the city’s air quality.
全市空氣品質明顯下降。 - decay 衰敗 n. 指有機體或物質逐漸分解或功能減弱。
例句:The decay of the old tree was accelerated by the fungus.
真菌加速這棵老樹的腐爛。 - erosion 侵蝕 n. 指水、風等自然力量對土地、岩石的逐步破壞。
例句:Soil erosion is a major problem for farmers in the area.
水土流失是該地區農民面臨的一個主要問題。 - devaluation 貶值 n. 在經濟領域,指貨幣價值下降或某物價值減少。
例句:The devaluation of the local currency has made imports more expensive.
本地貨幣的貶值使進口商品變得更加昂貴。
衍生字:
- degrade 降級、貶低 vt.
- degradable 可降解的、能夠自然分解的 adj.
- degrading 落魄的、降低身份的、丟臉的 adj.