Later的用法為何?同義詞有哪些?

小檔案

英文原文

Later

中文翻譯

比較晚的、稍後的、後來、稍後

文法概念

副詞形容詞

Later單字概述與用法:

later是late的比較級,當形容詞時,語意為比較晚的,其後可接名詞; 當副詞時,語意為晚些時候、之後、後來,表示與過去或現在相比的較晚的一個時間點,常用於談論將來的計劃或已經發生過的事情的後續。

  • 形容詞:比較晚的、稍後的
  • 副詞:後來、稍後

用法須注意事項:

    1. late的形容詞三級有兩個
      late later latest (用於時間上的比較)
        later (稍後、後來)例句:We can decide on the movie later. 我們可以晚點決定看哪部電影。
         latest (最新的) 例句:I just read the latest book by my favorite author.我剛讀了我最喜歡的作者的最新一本書。

      late latter last (用於順序上的比較)
        latter (靠後的)例句:Between coffee and tea, I prefer the latter.在咖啡和茶之間,我偏好後者。
         last (最終的或最後的) 例句:He missed the last bus and had to walk home.他錯過了最後一班公車,只好走路回家。
      所以,要注意不要將later(較晚的)與latter(後者的)混淆。later用於時間上的比較,而latter用於列舉事物時指代第二個提及的事物。

    2. 注意區分later和lately (最近),lately通常用於談論近期發生的事情,而不是表示相對晚的時間點。

 

形容詞:比較晚的、稍後的

常見搭配詞:

  • later date
    稍後日期 / 推遲到未來某個時間點
    例句:We will reschedule the meeting for a later date.
    我們將重新安排會議日期(安排到一個稍後的日期)。
  • later years
    晚年 / 生命的後期階段
    例句:In his later years, he devoted himself to painting.
    在他的晚年,他致力於繪畫。
  • later stages
    後期階段 / 事情發展的較晚階段
    例句:The project is in its later stages and almost complete.
    該企劃已進入後期階段,即將完成。
  • later part
    後半部 / 某事時間序列的後半段
    例句:The movie gets really interesting in the later part.
    電影在後半部分變得非常有趣。
  • later editions
    後續版本 / 出版物的更新版本
    例句:The later editions of the textbook include recent research findings.
    這版教科書的新的版本包括了最近的研究發現。
  • later generation
    後代 / 隨後的一代人
    例句:The technology will be beneficial for the later generations.
    這項技術將對後代有益。
  • later half
    後半段 / 時間範圍的後半部分
    例句:She became more influential in the later half of the 20th century.
    她在20世紀下半葉變得更有影響力。
  • later model
    更新的型號 / 相對較新的產品型號
    例句:He always buys the later model of his favorite car.
    他總是買他最喜歡的車的較新的型號。
  • later release
    後來發行 / 產品或媒體作品的後續發布
    例句:The later release of the software fixed many bugs.
    該軟件的更新版本修復了許多錯誤。
  • later work
    後期作品 / 創作者晚期的作品
    例句:Her later work was more abstract and experimental.
    她的後期作品更抽象和更具有實驗性。

例句:

  1. The later chapters of the book are more interesting than the first few.
    這本書的後幾章比前幾章更有趣。
  2. She decided to take the later flight to avoid the morning rush.
    她決定搭乘稍晚的班機以避開早晨的高峰期。
  3. In his later years, he became more interested in gardening.
    在他晚年,他對園藝更感興趣。
  4. The later models of the car have improved safety features.
    該車的後期型號改進了安全功能。
  5. I always feel more energetic in the later part of the day.
    我總是在一天的後半部分(下午跟晚上)感到更有活力。
  6. The discussion was moved to a later date due to unforeseen circumstances.
    由於不可預見的情況,討論被推遲到晚些時候(決定之後再討論)。
  7. The later episodes of the series were not as good as the first ones.
    該系列的後面幾集並不如前幾集那麼好。
  8. Her later works were influenced by her travels around the world.
    她的後期作品受到她周遊世界旅行的影響。
  9. The meeting was postponed to a later hour.
    會議被延後到更晚的時間。

同義詞:

  • subsequent 隨後的、後來的 adj. 指在時間上緊隨某事之後發生的。
    例句:The subsequent meetings were more productive than the first one.
    隨後的會議比第一次的更有成效。
  • following 跟隨的、接著的 adj. 指緊接在某事或某人之後的。
    例句:He will present his report in the following week.
    他將在接下來的一周內交報告。

副詞:後來、稍後

常見搭配詞:

  • see you later
    再見 / 稍後見
    例句:I have to go now. See you later!
    我現在得走了,稍後見!
  • later on
    後來 / 稍後
    例句:We will discuss this topic in more detail later on.
    我們稍後會更詳細地討論這個話題。
  • sooner or later
    遲早 / 終究
    例句:You will have to make a decision sooner or later.
    你遲早得做出決定。
  • no later than
    不晚於 / 最遲在
    例句:Please submit your report no later than Friday.
    請在周五之前提交報告。
  • later than expected
    比預期的晚
    例句:The train arrived later than expected because of the bad weather.
    由於天氣不好,火車比預期的要晚到達。
  • a little later
    稍後一點
    例句:I will join you a little later; I need to finish this task first.
    我稍後會加入你們(我會晚點到),我需要先完成這個任務。
  • much later
    很久之後
    例句:They realized the importance of the advice much later.
    他們很久之後才意識到那建議的重要性。
  • a few minutes later
    幾分鐘後
    例句:He called back just a few minutes later.
    他幾分鐘後就回電了。
  • several days later
    幾天後
    例句:She returned home several days later.
    幾天後,她回到了家。
  • years later
    幾年後
    例句:They met again, years later, in a different city.
    幾年後,他們在另一個城市再次相遇。

例句:

  1. We decided to leave a bit later to avoid the traffic.
    我們決定稍晚一點離開以避開交通。
  2. I realized my mistake later and apologized.
    我後來意識到我的錯誤並道歉了。
  3. Can we discuss this matter later? I’m currently busy.
    我們可以稍後再討論這個問題嗎?我現在很忙。
  4. She found her passion in painting later in life.
    她在人生的後期找到了她對繪畫的熱情。
  5. Call me later; I can’t talk right now.
    稍後給我打電話;我現在不能講話。
  6. The consequences of his decisions became clear later on.
    他的決定所造成的後果後來變得清晰起來。
  7. He moved to New York later to pursue his dreams.
    為了追求他的夢想,他後來搬到了紐約。
  8. You’ll understand the importance of this lesson later.
    你以後會明白這一課的重要性。
  9. The true value of the artifact was discovered much later.
    這件文物的真正價值直到很久以後才被發現。
  10. Let’s postpone the meeting to an hour later.
    讓我們將會議延後一小時。

同義詞:

  • afterwards 之後、後來 adv. 指在某事件或動作之後不久的時間點。
    例句:We went out for dinner and went to the cinema afterwards.
    我們出去吃晚餐,之後去了電影院。
  • subsequently 隨後、其後 adv. 強調在某一事件之後的時間點,常用於正式或書面語中。
    例句:The company launched a new product and subsequently saw an increase in sales.
    公司推出了一款新產品,隨後銷售額增加。
  • eventually 最終、終究 adv. 指在經過一系列事件或時間之後的最後結果。
    例句:After many delays, the project was eventually completed.
    經過多次延期,這個項目最終完成了。
  • later on 後來、稍後 adv. 用於表示某事件之後的某個時間點發生的事情。
    例句:I didn’t understand his advice at the time, but it made sense later on.
    當時我不懂他的建議,但後來覺得有道理。
  • in time 隨著時間的推移 adv. in time有隨時間發展,最終會達到目標的含義。
    例句:You’ll get better at this in time, just keep practicing.
    如果你持續練習,你最終會變得更好。

衍生字:

  • late 末期的、已故的、接近終了、遲的、晚的 adj. 遲地 adv.
  • lately 最近、近來 adv.
  • latest 最新的、最先進的 adj.
  • lateness 晚、遲到、延遲 n.(正式)

如果你對自然發音、字詞、文法、句子結構與寫作等英文學習上各個領域的文章有興趣,可以到我們的『文章』頁面。

目錄

Citation

  • Audio: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/pronunciation/english/Refer
  • Word Frequency: Google Ngram Viewer

作者:Barshai Huang

在我教英文的20多年間,我常常發現許多學生在學習英文時,在單字的使用上,往往沒有充分且正確的資源,因此我整理了許多學習英文時常常會應用到的單子,並且針對用法、同義詞以及文法重點解析,希望能幫助到所有學習英文的人。