及物動詞：測量、估量、尺寸為…
常見搭配詞：
- measure something
測量某物 / 衡量某事
例句：He measured the length of the table with a ruler.
他用尺測量了桌子的長度。 - measure A against B
以B作為基準來衡量A、將A與B進行比較
例句：We measured our performance against last year’s results.
我們將我們的表現與去年的結果進行了比較。 - measure progress / performance / success
評估進展 / 表現 / 成功
(需要指明誰的，就加所有格；如果泛指或上下文明確，則可以省略所有格)
例句：The teacher is measuring the students’ progress in math.
老師正在衡量學生在數學上的進步。 - measure the impact
評估影響 / 效果
例句：Scientists are trying to measure the impact of climate change on agriculture.
科學家正試圖測量氣候變遷對農業的影響。 - measure up to expectations
達到期望 / 符合標準
例句：The new system failed to measure up to our expectations.
新系統未能達到我們的期望。 - accurately measure
準確測量 / 精準估算
例句：It’s important to accurately measure the ingredients when baking.
烘焙時準確測量材料非常重要。 - be measured against
被拿來與…相比較
例句：Her skills were measured against those of other candidates.
將她的技能與其他候選人進行了比較。
例句：
- We need to measure the room before buying new furniture.
在買新家具之前，我們需要測量房間的尺寸。 - She has already measured the ingredients for the cake.
她已經量好了做蛋糕的材料。 - We should measure success by the happiness it brings, not just financial gains.
我們應該以帶來的幸福來衡量成功，而不僅僅是財務收益。 - They will measure the noise levels during the concert.
他們將測量演奏會時的噪音水平。 - This app helps you measure your daily steps.
這個應用程式可以幫助你測量每天的步數。 - The success of the project was measured by customer satisfaction.
這個專案的成功是通過顧客滿意度來衡量的。 - The engineer was measuring the height of the building when we arrived.
我們到達時，工程師正在測量建築物的高度。 - If you measure the width of the door, you can see if the sofa will fit.
如果你測量一下門的寬度，就能知道沙發是否能進去。 - The company measures its employees’ performance every quarter.
公司每個季度都會衡量員工的表現。 - The students’ progress is measured against national standards.
學生的進步是根據國家標準來衡量的。
同義詞：
- calculate 計算、估算 vt. 表示通過數學或邏輯來確定某事物的數值或結果。
例句：She calculated the total cost of the project.
她計算了這個專案的總成本。 - assess 評估、估價 vt. 表示仔細考慮某事物的價值、重要性或狀況。
例句：The manager assessed the risks before making a decision.
經理在做決定之前評估了風險。 - evaluate 評估、評價 vt. 表示分析並判斷某事物的品質或效果。
例句：We need to evaluate the results of the experiment.
我們需要評估實驗的結果。 - gauge 測量、判斷 vt. 表示通過測試或觀察來估計某事物的程度或規模。
例句：He tried to gauge her reaction to the proposal.
他試圖判斷她對提案的反應。 - estimate 估計、估算 vt. 大概的計算或判斷。
例句：The builders estimated the time needed to finish the project.
建築工人估計了完成專案所需的時間。
名詞：措施、測量方法、數量、程度
常見搭配詞：
- take measures
採取措施 / 做出行動
例句：The government took measures to control inflation.
政府採取了措施來控制通貨膨脹。 - implement safety measures
實施安全措施
例句：The school implemented new safety measures to protect students.
學校實施了新的安全措施來保護學生。 - a preventive measure against…
預防…的措施 / 防範…的手段
例句：Wearing a mask is an important preventive measure against the flu.
戴口罩是預防流感的重要措施。 - introduce emergency measures
推出緊急措施 / 應急手段
例句：The government introduced emergency measures to address the crisis.
政府推出了緊急措施來應對危機。 - an effective measure to do something
做….的有效措施(手段)
例句：Raising awareness is an effective measure to reduce pollution.
提高意識是減少污染的一個有效措施。 - control measures
控制措施 / 管理手段
例句：Strict control measures were taken to stop the spread of the virus.
採取了嚴格的控制措施，來阻止病毒傳播。 - increase security measures
加強安全保障措施
例句：The airport increased its security measures after the incident.
事件後，機場加強了安全保障措施。 - adopt financial measures
採取了財務措施 / 經濟手段
例句：The company adopted financial measures to improve cash flow.
公司採取了財務措施來改善現金流。 - a temporary measure
臨時措施
例句：This is just a temporary measure until we find a permanent solution.
這只是臨時措施，直到我們找到永久解決方案為止。
例句：
- The government is taking strong measures to combat unemployment.
政府正在採取有力的措施來打擊失業問題。 - The government introduced safety net measures to support low-income families.
政府推出了安全網來支援低收入家庭。 - Temporary measures were introduced to deal with the water shortage.
為了解決缺水問題，採取了臨時措施。 - Effective measures must be taken to protect endangered species.
必須採取有效措施來保護瀕危物種。 - Strict measures were implemented to control the spread of the disease.
為了控制疾病的傳播，實施了嚴格的措施。 - These preventive measures are designed to keep the workplace safe.
這些預防措施是為了保持工作場所的安全。 - Emergency measures were necessary after the flood.
洪水之後採取了必要的緊急措施。 - New security measures were put in place after the incident.
事件發生後，採取了新的安全措施。
同義詞：
- action 行動、措施 n. 強調為了達成某目的而採取的步驟或活動。
例句：The government took quick action to address the environmental issue.
政府迅速採取行動來解決環境問題。 - method 方法、方式 n. 指完成某事的特定方式或程序。
例句：This method of teaching has proven to be very effective.
這種教學方法證實非常有效。 - step 步驟、措施 n. 表示為了實現某目標而採取的一系列動作之一。
例句：Improving customer service is the first step to increasing sales.
改善客戶服務是提高銷售的第一步。 - standard 標準、準則 n. 表示用來衡量或判斷事物的基準或水平。
例句：The company sets high standards for product quality.
公司對產品品質設下了很高的標準(對產品的品質很要求)。 - procedure 程序、過程 n. 表示執行某項工作或任務的系統性方法。
例句：The safety procedure must be followed carefully during the operation.
在操作過程中必須小心遵守安全程序。
衍生字：
- measured 經過衡量的、慎重的 adj.
- measuring 測量的 adj./n.
- measurement 測量、尺寸 n.
- measurable 可測量的、顯著的 adj.
- immeasurable 無法估量的、極大的 adj.
- immeasurably 無限地、不可估量地 adv.
- countermeasure 對策、應對措施 n.
