Suppose的用法解析以及相近的同義詞介紹

及物動詞：假設、猜想、認為、推測、預期

常見搭配詞：

• somebody suppose (that) SV
  某人想、猜測... - 可以用來表示估計、表示生氣的情緒或與願望相反的猜測
  例句：I suppose you are right.
  我想你是對的。 - 估計
• I don't suppose (that) SV, +肯定附加問句?
  我想S不.....，對吧？
  例句：I don't suppose you know where she is, do you?
  我想你不知道她在哪裡，對吧？
• Do you suppose (that) SV?
  你覺得....？
  例句：Do you suppose she will come to my birthday party?
  你覺得她會來我的生日派對嗎？
• It is widely / generally supposed (that) SV.
  很多人都認為(猜測)...(正式)
  例句：It is generally supposed that boys are more aggressive than girls.
  大部分的人認為男孩比女孩更具攻擊性。
• suppose somebody to be...
  認為(猜測)某人是...
  例句：I supposed her husband to be older than she.
  我猜她的先生比她大。
• be supposed to be...
  被預期(期望)、應該
  例句：You are not supposed to be here.
  你不應該在這裡。

例句：

1. Who do you suppose will come?
   你猜誰會來？
2. I supposed so.
   應該吧 。
3. It is widely supposed that the company is going bankrupt.
   很多人都認為這間公司就要破產了。
4. The damage was greater than first supposed.
   損失比最初設想的要大。
5. They are supposed to check out by ten.
   他們應該在10 點以前退房。
6. He was supposing the worst, but was relieved when he saw the test results.
   他本來做了最壞的打算，但當他看到測試結果時，他鬆了一口氣。
7. I suppose you'll be leaving soon.
   我想你很快就會離開。

同義詞：

• assume 假定、假設 vt. 表示將某事物視為真實或已知，尤指在缺乏充分證據的情況下。
  例句：We can't assume that everyone will agree with our decision.
  我們不能假設每個人都會同意我們的決定。
• presume 推定、假定 vt. 表示基於某些理由或證據，認為某事物可能是真實的。
  例句：I presume you have already informed your manager about the changes.
  我想您已經將這些變化通知了您的經理。
• think 認為、以為 vt. 表示對某事物的看法或信仰。
  例句：I think we should postpone the meeting until next week.
  我認為我們應該將會議延至下周。
• believe 相信、認為 vt. 表示對某事物的信念或看法，尤指在沒有確切證據的情況下。
  例句：She believes that hard work always pays off in the end.
  她相信最終努力工作總會得到回報。
• expect 期待、預料 vt. 表示認為某事物可能或應該會發生。
  例句：We expect the weather to be sunny tomorrow.
  我們預期明天天氣晴朗。

連接詞：假設、假如、要是

常見搭配詞：

• Suppose (that) SV, SV.
  假設 (suppose that 合起來做連接詞，但是，that常被省略)
  例句：Suppose he had done his homework?
  要是他有寫功課呢？(事實上他沒寫He did not do his homework. 假設語法，過去非事實用過去完成式)
• Supposing (that) SV, SV.
  假設(supposing that 合起來做連接詞，但是，that常被省略) - 美式英文少用
  例句：Supposing the weather is fine, we will go to the beach tomorrow.
  如果天氣好的話，我們明天就去海邊(沙灘)玩。
• Suppose SV?
  = What if SV?
  要是...、假如...、如果... (注意時態變化 - 假設語法或條件語法)
  例句：Suppose we meet at 10 a.m. tomorrow?
  我們明天早上10點見，好嗎？(=what if)

例句：

1. Supposing the scientists find a cure for the disease, it will be a major accomplishment.
   假設科學家們找到了治愈這種疾病的方法，那將是一項重大成就。
2. Suppose you won the lottery, what would you do with the money?
   假設你中了彩票，你會用這筆錢做什麼？
3. Suppose you could speak any language fluently, which one would you choose?
   假設你可以流利地說任何一種語言，你會選擇哪一種？

衍生字：

• supposition 推測、假定 n.
• supposed 據說的、所謂的 adj.
• supposedly 大概、恐怕 adv.