名詞：警衛、守衛、看守、保護裝置
常見搭配詞：
- a security guard / a face guard / a fire guard
保全人員 / 防護面罩 / 火災防護裝置
例句：The security guard checked the IDs of everyone entering the building.
保全人員檢查了所有進入大樓的人的身份證。 - a guard post / guard rails / a guard dog
崗亭、警衛站 / 護欄 / 看門狗
例句：The police set up a guard post at the entrance to the park.
警察在公園入口處設立了哨所。 - be / take on guard duty
值班
例句：The soldiers were on guard duty at the gate.
士兵們在大門口站崗。
例句：
- The highway department installed guard rails along the winding road to prevent accidents.
公路部門在蜿蜒的道路上安裝了護欄，以防止發生事故。 - The family got a guard dog to protect their home.
這家人養了一隻看門狗來保護他們的家。 - The guard at the museum watched over the paintings.
博物館的守衛看守畫作。 - It’s John’s turn to take guard duty tonight.
今晚輪到約翰值班了。
同義詞：
- protector 保護者 n. 是指負責防止某人或某物受到傷害的人。
例句：As an older brother, he always felt like the protector of his younger siblings.
作為哥哥，他總是覺得自己是弟弟妹妹的保護者。 - defender 保衛者 n. 是指捍衛或保護某事物的人。
例句：The lawyer was a strong defender of civil rights.
這位律師是公民權益的堅強捍衛者。 - sentry 哨兵 n. 是指負責看守或監視某地的士兵或警衛。
例句：The sentry stood at the gate, watching for any signs of danger.
哨兵站在大門口，時刻注意著有沒有危險的跡象。 - custodian 監護人 n. 是指負責照看、保護或維護某物的人。
例句：The librarian is the custodian of the books.
圖書管理員是圖書的保管人。 - security 安全護衛 n. 是指保護某處或某人安全的人或團隊。
例句：The security at the concert was very tight.
音樂會的安全保護非常嚴密。
及物動詞：保衛、保護、監視、看守
常見搭配詞：
- guard somebody from
保護某人免受…傷害
例句：The babysitter guarded the children from strangers.
那保姆保護孩子免受陌生人的傷害。 - guard somebody / something against
保護某人 / 某物 免受…
例句：The castle was guarded against attack.
城堡嚴防攻擊。 - guard something / someone
保護某物 / 某人
例句：The museum has increased security measures to guard its valuable artifacts.
博物館加強了安全措施來保護珍貴的文物。
例句：
- The dog guarded the house from strangers.
這隻狗守衛房子免受陌生人的侵害。 - We must guard our food from pests.
我們必須保護我們的食物，不讓害蟲侵害。 - The bodyguard was hired to guard the celebrity from paparazzi and fans.
那保鏢被僱用來保護那名人不受狗仔隊和粉絲的騷擾。 - The soldier guarded the border to prevent illegal crossings.
士兵把守邊境以防止非法越境。 - He was hired to guard the museum treasures.
他被聘用來保護博物館的珍寶。
同義詞：
- secure 確保、保護 vt. 指確保某人或某事物的安全或穩定，通常是將其放在上鎖或有人看守的地方。
例句：He locked the door to secure the house.
他鎖上門以確保房子的安全。 - protect 保護 vt. 採取措施保護某人或某物免受傷害。
例句：The mother bear was protecting her cubs.
母熊在保護她的幼崽。 - defend 保護、防衛 vt. 指對某人或某事物進行保護以防止攻擊。
例句：The soldiers are trained to defend their country.
士兵接受訓練以保衛他們的國家。 - shield 遮蔽、保護 vt. 指用某物覆蓋以保護某人或某事物不受傷害。
例句：He raised his arm to shield his eyes from the sun.
他舉起手臂遮擋陽光。 - safeguard 保護、維護 vt. 指采取措施防止某人或某事物受到傷害或損失。
例句：We must take steps to safeguard our environment.
我們必須採取措施保護我們的環境。
不及物動詞：保持警覺或謹慎、防範
常見搭配詞：
- guard against something (mistakes)
防止、防範某事(防止錯誤發生)
例句：The company is taking measures to guard against cyber attacks.
公司正在採取措施防範網路攻擊。
例句：
- We need to guard against theft.
我們需要防盜。 - Guard well in your dealings with others.
在與他人交往中要保持警覺。 - He’s taking vitamins to guard against illness.
他正在服用維他命以防止生病。 - You should guard when walking through that neighborhood at night.
你在夜晚穿越那個街區時應該保持警覺。 - Guard, for the enemy may strike at any moment.
保持警覺，因為敵人可能隨時攻擊。 - We must guard against complacency in our approach to the project.
我們必須防止在處理這個項目時變得自滿。 - The country is increasing its defense budget to guard against potential threats.
該國正在增加其防禦預算以防止潛在威脅。
衍生字：
- guarded 謹慎的、提防的 adj.
- guardhouse 衛兵室、崗哨樓 n.
- guardroom衛兵室、警衛室 n.
- guardian 監護人、保護者、護衛者 n.
- guardianship 監護人的身份 n.
