形容詞：不利的、相反的、負面的
常見搭配詞：
- have adverse effects
有不良影響
例句：The medication can have adverse effects if not taken correctly.
如果用不當，這種藥物可能會有不良影響。 - have an adverse impact (on…)
(對…)造成負面影響
例句：The economic downturn had an adverse impact on local businesses.
經濟衰退對當地企業造成了負面影響。 - experience an adverse reaction to…
對…出現不良的反應
例句：Some patients may experience an adverse reaction to the vaccine.
一些病人可能對疫苗有不良的反應。 - lead to adverse outcomes
導致不利的結果
例句：Poor planning can lead to adverse outcomes in any project.
計畫不周詳可能會導致ㄧ個專案的結果不佳。 - have adverse consequences
帶來(造成)負面後果
例句：Ignoring the problem could have adverse consequences.
忽視問題可能會帶來負面後果。 - receive adverse criticism
受到負面批評
The CEO received a lot of adverse criticism about the changes he had made.
這位執行長所做出的改變受到了種種非議。 - in an adverse environment
在不利的環境中
例句：Plants struggle to grow in an adverse environment.
在不利的環境中，植物難以生長。 - an adverse opinion
不利的意見、持相反的看法
例句：The auditor issued an adverse opinion on the financial statements.
審計師對財務報表發表了否定意見。 - adverse conditions
惡劣條件
例句：The team completed the project despite the adverse conditions.
儘管條件惡劣，團隊還是完成了這個專案。 - adverse weather conditions
天氣惡劣
例句：All flights were cancelled due to adverse weather conditions.
由於天氣惡劣，所有航班均被取消。
例句：
- The adverse weather conditions caused many delays.
惡劣的天氣條件導致了許多延誤。 - She had an adverse reaction to the medication.
她對這種藥物產生了不良反應。 - The project suffered from adverse effects due to poor management.
由於管理不善，該專案受到了不良影響。 - Farmers often face adverse market conditions.
農民經常面臨不利的市場條件。 - His decision led to several adverse consequences.
他的決定導致了好幾個不利的後果。 - Adverse opinions can discourage new ideas.
反對意見會阻礙新的想法。 - They are preparing for adverse scenarios in their risk assessment.
他們正在為風險評估中的不利情況做好準備。 - Adverse conditions in the workplace can affect productivity.
工作場所的不良條件可能會影響生產力。 - The company is working to overcome adverse financial results.
該公司正在努力克服不佳的財務表現。 - Adverse childhood experiences can impact long-term health.
不好的童年經歷有很大的可能會影響長期健康。 - The report contained adverse findings that affected the company’s stock price.
該報告包含對該公司股價不利的調查結果。
同義詞：
- negative 負面的 adj. 指具有不良影響或結果的。
例句：His negative attitude is affecting the whole team.
他的負面(消極的)態度正在影響整個團隊。 - detrimental 有害的 adj. 指對健康或成功造成傷害或損害的。
例句：Smoking is detrimental to your health.
吸煙對健康有害。 - harmful 有害的 adj. 指能造成傷害或損害的。
例句：Exposure to harmful chemicals can cause serious illnesses.
接觸有害化學物質會導致嚴重疾病。 - unfavorable 不利的 adj. 指不支持或不有利的情況或結果。
例句：The report gave an unfavorable review of the new policy.
這份報告對新政策給出了不利的評價。 - disadvantageous 不利的 adj. 表示導致處於不利地位或條件。
例句：His lack of experience was disadvantageous in finding a good job.
他缺乏經驗，不利於找到好工作。
衍生字：
- adversely 不利地 adv.
- adversity 逆境、困難 n.
- adversarial 對抗性的 adj.
- adversary 對手、敵手 n.
