及物動詞:使吃驚、使驚訝
常見搭配詞:
- astonish someone
讓某人大吃一驚
例句:The surprise party astonished my little sister.
驚喜派對讓我的小妹妹大吃一驚。 - astonish somebody with something
用…讓某人大吃一驚
例句:The magician astonished the audience with a disappearing act.
魔術師用一個消失的動作讓觀眾大吃一驚。 - be astonished at something
對…很驚訝(自己觀察或親身經歷的事)
例句:I was astonished at how fast the train was going.
我很驚訝火車開得這麼快。 - be astonished by something
對…很驚訝(對別人所說或所行)
例句:The students were astonished by the teacher’s announcement of a surprise field trip.
學生對老師宣布的意外的校外教學,感到驚訝。 - It astonished somebody that 名詞子句
令某人驚訝的是…
例句:It astonished me that the city had changed so little.
令我驚訝的是,這座城市變化如此之小。 - What astonishes me most is something
最讓我驚訝的是…
例句:What astonishes me most is her complete lack of guilt.
最讓我吃驚的是她完全不覺得愧疚。
例句:
- I was astonished to see a rainbow in the sky after the storm had passed.
暴風雨過後,我驚訝地看到天空中出現了彩虹(驚訝於彩虹的美)。 - My little sister astonished me by completing the puzzle all by herself.
我妹妹一個人完成了拼圖,這讓我很吃驚。 - The sudden clap of thunder astonished the cat, causing it to jump.
突如其來的雷鳴嚇得那隻貓跳了起來。
同義詞:
- amaze 使驚訝 vt. 非凡或令人印象深刻的事情使某人感到驚奇或驚訝,意涵被打動或敬畏的感覺
例句:Her ability to speak five languages amazed her classmates.
她能說五種語言的能力使同學們感到驚訝。 - astound 使震驚、使驚駭 vt. 語氣強,由於事情令人難以置信或實在罕見而使人感到震驚,通常是令人印象深刻或非凡的事情,意涵敬畏或驚奇的感覺
例句:His incredible memory for details astounded everyone.
他對細節的驚人記憶力震驚了所有人。 - startle 使大吃一驚 vt. 因突然的驚嚇或意料不到的刺激等而使人驚跳或震驚
例句:The sound of the firecracker startled the dog.
鞭炮聲把狗嚇了一跳。 - surprise 使詫異、使感到意外vt. 常用詞,多指因未預料或意外的事而引起的驚奇之感
例句:Finding a hidden treasure in the attic surprised the homeowners.
在閣樓找到隱藏的寶藏讓房主大感意外。 - stun 使震驚 vt. 語氣最強,指極度驚訝而目瞪口呆,不知所措 – 極度驚奇或震驚的感覺使某人感到暫時無法行動或思考
例句:The unexpected victory stunned the fans of the losing team.
意料之外的勝利讓輸球一方的球迷目瞪口呆。 - shock 使震驚 vt. 使某人感到突然而強烈的難以置信或驚訝的感覺,通常是由於某些令人沮喪或出乎意料的事情
例句:The news of the celebrity’s sudden passing shocked the entire nation.
名人突然去世的消息震驚了整個國家。
衍生字:
- astonished 感到震驚的 adj.
- astonishing 令人驚訝的、驚人的 adj.
- astonishment 驚訝、驚愕 n.