名詞：挑戰、難題、考驗、質疑
常見搭配詞：
- a real challenge for somebody
對…來說真的是一個挑戰
例句：The marathon was a real challenge for me.
馬拉松對我來說真的是一個挑戰。 - the challenge of doing something
做某事的困難
例句：The challenge of living abroad taught her a lot about herself.
在國外生活的挑戰讓她更深入地了解自己。 - the challenge of something
某事的困難
例句：The challenge of remote working is finding a balance between work and personal life.
遠端工作的挑戰在於找到工作和個人生活之間的平衡。 - a tough / major / significant / serious challenge
困難的 / 主要的 / 重大的 / 嚴峻的 挑戰
例句：Extreme weather is one of the most serious challenge we are facing.
極端氣候是我們正面臨的最艱鉅的挑戰之一 - face / confront / take on / accept the challenge
面對、面臨 / 面對 / 承擔 / 接受挑戰
例句：She was looking forward to taking on the challenge.
她期待著這個挑戰。 - address/ / deal with/ respond to / tackle the challenge
應對 / 處理 挑戰
例句：We need to address the challenge of climate change before it’s too late.
我們需要在太晚之前解決氣候變化的挑戰。 - embrace / meet / rise to a challenge
迎接 挑戰
例句：She chose to embrace the challenge, seeing it as an opportunity for growth.
她選擇接受挑戰，把它看作是成長的機會。 - pose a challenge to
向…提出、成為…的挑戰
例句：Covid-19 has affected tens of millions of people and posed a tough challenge to the medical profession.
新冠肺炎感染了數千萬人，也成為許多醫療專業人員的巨大挑戰。 - overcome / solve a challenge
克服 / 解決
例句：We have to work together to overcome the challenges presented by climate change.
我們必須一起努力來克服氣候變遷的挑戰。 - run away from challenges
逃避挑戰
例句：We should not run away from challenges. Instead, we should face them head on.
我們不應該逃避挑戰，而應該迎頭面對。
例句：
- The challenge for her is to find a way to get along with her coworkers.
困難的是 – 她需要找到一個方法跟他的同事。 - Finding a cure for cancer has been a big challenge facing many researchers.
一直以來，找到治癒癌症的方法是很多研究人員的所面連的重大挑戰。 - He accepted the challenge and started to work harder.
他接受了挑戰，開始更努力地工作。 - Learning a new language can be a challenge.
學習新語言可能是一個挑戰。 - Facing the challenge, she remained confident and composed.
面對挑戰，她依然保持自信和冷靜。 - This project will pose a great challenge to our team.
這個專案將是我們團隊的一個巨大的挑戰。 - Overcoming this challenge is a testament to his strength.
克服這一挑戰證明了他的實力。 - The biggest challenge in life is to be yourself in a world that is trying to make you like everyone else.
生活中最大的挑戰是，在一個試圖讓你變得像其他人的世界中，保持自我。 - He posed a challenge to his competitor.
他向他的競爭對手提出了挑戰。 - She was unsure of how to deal with the challenge in front of her.
她不確定如何應對眼前的挑戰。 - He responded to the challenge by working extra hours every day.
為了應對挑戰，他每天加班。 - Our team is ready to tackle the challenge of this new project.
我們的團隊已準備好應對這個新專案的挑戰。 - He is determined to meet the challenge head-on, no matter how difficult it may be.
無論挑戰有多麼困難，他都決定迎頭面對。 - The athlete rose to the challenge and won the competition.
這位運動員迎難而上，贏得了比賽。 - The challenge of maintaining a healthy lifestyle can be difficult, but it’s worth it.
維持健康生活方式的挑戰可能很困難，但這是值得的。 - The challenge of parenthood is immense, but it brings a lot of joy.
成為父母的挑戰非常大，但它帶來了很多快樂。
同義詞：
- task 任務 (n.): 通常指需要完成的具體工作或任務，可能與個人的職責或目標有關。它不一定強調困難程度，但通常表示有一定的挑戰性。
例句：Our teacher assigned us the task of cleaning the classroom.
老師分配給我們清理教室的任務。 - difficulty 困難 (n.): 主要強調困難的程度或某事物具有挑戰性的特點。它不一定指向具體的任務或事件。
例句：Learning new words can be a difficulty for some students.
對於一些學生來說，學習新單詞可能是一個困難。 - obstacle 障礙 (n.): 表示阻礙成功或進步的事物。通常用於描述在實現某一目標過程中遇到的具體困難或障礙。
例句：Climbing over the big rock was an obstacle during our hike.
在我們遠足期間，爬過那塊大石頭是一個障礙。 - problem 問題 (n.): 指一個需要解決的困難情況或局面。它可以是抽象的或具體的，涉及生活中的各種情況。
例句：Solving the math problem was a real challenge for the students.
解決這道數學題對學生來說是一個真正的挑戰。 - hurdle 障礙 (n.): 指在達成目標或完成任務過程中所遇到的阻礙或困難。它強調克服困難以取得成功。
例句：One of the biggest hurdles in learning a new language is overcoming the fear of making mistakes.
學習新語言中最大的障礙之一是克服犯錯誤的恐懼。
及物動詞：挑戰、考驗、質疑、邀請
常見搭配詞與片語：
- challenge oneself
挑戰自己
例句：To grow as a person, it’s important to constantly challenge oneself.
一個人要成長，不斷挑戰自己很重要。 - challenge authority / the status quo / the system
挑戰權威 / 挑戰現狀 / 挑戰體制
例句：Many young people are not afraid to challenge the status quo.
許多年輕人不怕挑戰現狀。 - challenge limitations / boundaries / stereotypes
挑戰局限性 / /挑戰界限 / 挑戰刻板印象
例句：The scientist decided to challenge the limitations of current technology.
這位科學家決定挑戰當前技術的限制。 - challenge somebody’s beliefs
挑戰…的信仰
例句：Her unconventional ideas challenged my beliefs.
她的非傳統思想挑戰了我的信仰。
例句：
- The new position challenged him to work harder.
那個新職位激發他更加努力。 - Many people challenged the result of the vote.
很多人質疑投票的結果。 - I am challenged to a game by someone I don’t know.
不知道誰邀請我參加一場比賽(向我挑戰)。 - The young artist decided to challenge herself by trying a new style.
這位年輕的藝術家決定嘗試新風格來挑戰自己。 - The rebels decided to challenge authority and speak up against unfair laws.
反叛者決定挑戰權威，公開反對不公正的法律。 - She wanted to challenge the system that was holding her back.
她想挑戰阻礙她前進的體制。 - He pushed himself to challenge his boundaries and step out of his comfort zone.
他逼自己挑戰自身的界限，走出舒適區。 - The film aimed to challenge stereotypes about mental health.
這部電影旨在挑戰關於精神健康的刻板印象。 - The professor’s lecture challenged the students’ beliefs about history.
教授的演講挑戰了學生們對歷史的認知。 - He challenged his friend to a race.
他向他的朋友挑戰賽跑。 - The defense attorney challenged the jury’s verdict.
辯護律師對陪審團的裁決提出質疑。
同義詞：
- confront 面對 (v.): 這個詞表示直接面對或處理困難、問題或對手。它強調主動地解決問題或應對挑戰。
例句：She decided to confront her fears and went on the roller coaster.
她決定面對自己的恐懼，體驗過山車。 - test 考驗 (v.): 這個詞表示對某人或某事物進行評估或試驗，以檢驗其性能、能力或品質。
例句：The exam will test the students’ understanding of the subject.
考試將考驗學生對該科目的理解程度。 - dare 挑戰 (v.): 這個詞通常用於表示對某人提出挑戰，要求他們完成某個看似困難或危險的行為。
例句：He dared his friend to jump into the pool from the highest diving board.
他賭他的朋友不敢從最高的跳水板跳進游泳池。
衍生字
- challenging 有難度的；具有挑戰性的 adj.
- challenger 挑戰者 n.
