及物動詞:聲稱、主張、聲稱擁有、認領、索取
常見搭配詞:
- claim that SV
聲稱…
例句:The company claimed that his new product was the most innovative on the market.
這家公司聲稱他的新產品是市場上最創新的。 - claim something back
索回…
例句:You should be able to claim your money back.
你應該可以要回你的錢(要求退款)。 - claim one’s attention
引起某人關注(某事需要某人的關注)
例句:The conflict between the two students has claimed the teacher’s attention.
兩個學生間的衝突引起了老師的關注。 - claim to have done something
聲稱做過…
例句:The scientist claims to have discovered a new way to generate electricity.
那科學家聲稱發現新的發電的方法。 - claim to be
聲稱是…
例句:He made no claim to be an expert.
他沒有聲稱自己是專家。 - claim somebody’s life
奪去某人的生命
例句:The earthquake claimed the lives of more than 2000 people.
那場地震奪走了超過兩千條人命。 - claim compensation
要求補償(賠償)
例句:I don’t know if I can claim compensation from the insurance company.
不知道能不能向保險公司索賠。 - claim one’s luggage
領取行李
例句:She claimed her luggage at the airport after the flight.
航班後,她在機場領取了行李。
例句:
- The student claims that he didn’t cheat on the test.
那學生聲稱他沒有作弊。 - He claimed to be the owner of the house.
他說他是那棟房子的屋主。 - How do I claim my unclaimed property?
我要如何索回我的財物(被歸為無人認領的財產)。 - Has anyone claimed the smartphone?
有人來認領那個手機嗎? - He claimed to have seen a UFO in the sky last night.
他聲稱昨晚在天空中看到了一個不明飛行物。 - The insurance company refused to pay her claim for the accident.
保險公司拒絕支付她因事故提出的索賠。 - The athlete claimed the gold medal in the championship.
運動員在錦標賽中贏得了金牌。 - The company claims to have the best customer service in the industry.
該公司聲稱在行業中擁有最好的客戶服務。 - They claimed their share of the inheritance after their father’s death.
他們在父親去世後要求分配遺產。 - She claimed her right to free speech at the public event.
在公共活動中,她主張自己的言論自由權。
同義詞:
- affirm 證實、斷言 vt. 強調對某一觀點或信仰的確定、肯定或支持,通常表達信心和堅定。
例句:He affirmed his commitment to the project.
他肯定自己對這個計劃的承諾。 - assert 斷言、肯定的說 vt. 強烈表示或宣稱某事物屬實或正確,通常缺乏證據或證明。
例句:He asserted that he had not committed the crime.
他堅稱自己沒有犯下這一罪行。 - maintain 主張、堅持 vt. 堅定地支持某一觀點或立場,即使可能遇到質疑或反對。
例句:She maintained her innocence throughout the trial.
在整個審判過程中,她始終堅稱自己無辜。 - declare 宣佈、聲明 vt. 明確地表達或公開宣告某一立場、意圖或情況。
例句:She declared her intentions to run for office.
她宣布將競選公職。 - allege 宣稱、指控 vt. 多用於法律的場合,指在未提供證據的情況下,指控某人犯了某罪或宣稱某事屬實。
例句:The suspect was alleged to have stolen the car.
懷疑犯罪嫌疑人被指控竊取了汽車。 - state 陳述、聲明 v. 清楚且公正地表達某一觀點或事實。
例句:He stated his opinion on the matter during the meeting.
在會議上,他陳述了自己對此事的看法。
不及物動詞:索取款項、索賠
例句:
- He didn’t claim on the insurance after his car accident.
車禍後,他沒去申請保險理賠。
名詞:聲明、說法、所有權、索取款項、索賠
常見搭配詞:
- one’s claim to be / to do
某人說自己是…/ 自己做…
例句:There is no evidence to support his claim to be the owner of the house.
他說他是那棟房子的屋主,但是沒有證據證明他是。 - one’s claim that SV
某人說…
例句:Do you believe his claim that he is innocent?
你相信他聲稱自己是無辜的嗎? - file an claim
提出理賠(索取賠償)
例句:You may file an online claim.
你可以透過網路上提出索賠(填寫並發送索款或索賠單)。
例句:
- She has no claim to the land.
她無權說那片土地是她的。 - He had no evidence to support his claim.
他沒有證據支持他的說法。 - We disproved her claim.
我們駁斥了她的說法。 - It took the insurance company a long time to settle his claim.
保險公司花了很長時間才理賠。
同義詞:
- assertion 斷言、主張 n. 表示對某事物的堅定看法或信仰,通常可能缺乏證據或證明。
例句:His assertion that the earth is flat is not supported by scientific evidence.
他主張地球是平的,這一說法並未得到科學證據的支持。 - statement 陳述、聲明 n. 清楚且公正地表達某一觀點或事實。
例句:The company released an official statement regarding the new policy.
公司就新政策發布了一份官方聲明。 - contention 爭論、主張 n. 闡述或表達某一觀點,通常在爭論或辯論中。
例句:Her main contention was that the project should be postponed.
她的主要主張是那個專案應該推遲進行。 - allegation 指控、指責 n. 在未提供證據的情況下,指控某人犯了某罪或宣稱某事屬實。
例句:The politician faced several allegations of corruption.
那位政治家面臨幾項貪污指控。 - demand 要求、索求 n. 表示對某事物的強烈要求或期望,通常帶有迫切性或權威性。
例句:The workers made several demands for better working conditions.
工人們提出了幾項改善工作環境的要求。
衍生字:
- claimant 索賠人、認領人 n.