及物動詞：使灰心、使氣餒、阻止、挫敗
常見搭配詞：
- frustrate someone’s efforts
挫敗某人的努力(讓人的努力無法達成預期目標)
例句：The bad weather frustrated their efforts to finish the project on time.
惡劣的天氣讓他們無法按時完成專案。 - frustrate someone’s plans
使某人的計劃受挫
例句：Unexpected events frustrated her travel plans.
意外的事件使她的旅行計劃受挫(無法按照計劃做)。 - feel frustrated
感到沮喪
例句：He felt frustrated when he couldn’t solve the problem.
當他無法解決問題時，他感到沮喪。 - be easily frustrated
容易沮喪
例句：She is easily frustrated when things don’t go as planned.
當事情不按計劃進行時，她容易感到沮喪。
例句：
- The heavy rain frustrated our plans for a picnic.
大雨破壞了我們野餐的計劃。 - She felt frustrated because she couldn’t find her favorite toy.
她感到沮喪，因為找不到她最喜歡的玩具。 - It’s easy to get frustrated when you don’t understand your homework.
當你不明白如何做作業的時候，很容易感到沮喪。 - The traffic jam frustrated him because he was late for school.
交通堵塞使他感到沮喪，因為他上學遲到了。 - Losing the game frustrated the team, but they didn’t give up.
輸掉比賽讓球隊感到沮喪，但他們沒有放棄。 - His little sister’s constant questions frustrated him while he was trying to read.
當他試圖閱讀時，他的小妹妹不停地提問讓他感到煩躁。 - The broken printer frustrated everyone in the office.
壞掉的印表機讓辦公室裡的每個人都感到沮喪。 - It can be frustrating to learn a new language, but practice helps.
學習一門新語言可能令人感到挫敗，但勤練習會有所幫助。 - The slow internet connection frustrated him as he tried to watch a video.
他試圖看視頻時，網路的速度慢的讓他感到抓狂。
同義詞：
- disappoint 使失望 (vt.): 表示未達到某人的期望或希望。
例句：The movie was disappointing and didn’t live up to the hype.
這部電影令人失望，沒有達到宣傳的效果。 - dishearten 使沮喪 (vt.): 使某人因困難或挫折而感到沮喪。
例句：The team’s loss disheartened the fans.
球隊的失敗使球迷感到沮喪。 - dismay 使驚慌失措 (vt.): 使某人因意外的不良情況而感到驚慌失措。
例句：The news of the accident dismayed everyone.
事故的消息使所有人感到驚慌失措。 - upset 使不安 (vt.): 使某人感到擔憂或不安。
例句：The sudden change in plans upset her.
計劃的突然改變讓她感到不安
衍生字：
- frustrated 灰心的、失意的 adj.
- frustrating 令人灰心的；使人氣餒的 adj.
- frustration 因不能滿足需求而沮喪、令人沮喪的事物 n.
