名詞：困難、難題
常見搭配詞：
- with / without difficulty
有困難地 / 沒有困難地
例句：She completed the puzzle without difficulty, as she was an experienced puzzler.
她毫無困難地完成了拼圖，因為她是一位經驗豐富的拼圖者。 - in (great / major / severe / serious) difficulty
在(很大、很嚴重的)困境中
例句：When she was in difficulty, she didn’t turn to anyone for help.
當她在困境中，她沒有向任何人開口求助。 - marital / financial / economic / practical / technical difficulties
婚姻 / 財務上的 / 經濟上的 / 實際上的 / 技術上的 問題
例句：My husband and I have serious marital difficulties.
我先生跟我有很嚴重的婚姻問題。 - Someone has difficulties doing something.
某人做某事有難度 (注意difficulty 後面動詞用Ving)
例句：I have difficulty breathing.
我呼吸困難。 - run into / get into difficulties
陷入困境、遇到難題
例句：The hiker got into difficulty when he lost the trail and was stranded in the wilderness overnight.
徒步旅行者迷路，被困在荒野中一夜。 - face (considerable) difficulties
面對(相當大的)困境或難題
例句：The company faced considerable difficulties during the economic recession.
公司在經濟衰退期間面臨相當大的困難。 - make / raise difficulties
刁難或反對
例句：He kept making difficulties over my plan.
他一直在刁難(提出反對)我的計畫。 - cause / lead to difficulties
導致問題發生
例句：His lack of preparation for the exam led to difficulty in understanding the questions.
他對考試的準備不足導致難以理解問題。 - overcome / resolve difficulties
克服 / 解決 困難
例句：Despite facing many obstacles, she was determined to overcome the difficulty and succeed in her goal.
儘管面臨重重障礙，她還是決心克服困難，實現自己的目標。 - encounter / experience difficulties
遭遇困難
例句：Many people are experiencing considerable difficulties due to the recession.
因為經濟不景氣，現在很多人都正經歷著很多困難。 - difficulties arise / happen
出現問題
例句：Unexpected difficulties often arise in the process of starting a new business.
在創業的過程中，往往會出現意想不到的困難。
例句：
- We will help you go through the difficulties.
我們會幫助你度過難關的。 - Stress causes sleep difficulties.
壓力導致睡眠問題(難以入睡)。 - The tests vary in difficulty.
考試難度各不相同。 - The team worked together to resolve the difficulty they were experiencing with the new software system.
團隊共同努力解決他們在使用新軟件系統時遇到的困難。 - The malfunctioning equipment caused difficulty in completing the project on time.
造成困難：設備故障導致專案難以按時完成。 - By planning ahead and taking precautions, they were able to avoid the difficulty of getting stuck in rush hour traffic.
通過提前計劃和未雨綢繆，他們得以避開尖峰時段的交通堵車。
同義詞：
- hardship 困難 n. 指因艱困的環境或條件而導致的生活困難或痛苦。
例句：Many people have to endure economic hardship during the recession.
許多人在經濟衰退期間不得不忍受經濟困難。 - obstacle 障礙、阻礙 n. 指阻止、制止某事物發展的事物或情況。
例句：He overcame numerous obstacles to achieve success in his career.
他克服了無數的障礙，最終在事業上取得成功。 - problem 問題、困難 n. 指需要解決的事物或情況，可能會造成困擾。
例句：Air pollution is a serious problem in many big cities.
空氣污染是許多大城市面臨的嚴重問題。 - challenge 挑戰、難題 n. 指可能引起困難的事物，需要努力和決心才能完成。
例句：Learning a new language can be a challenge for many people.
對許多人來說，學習一門新語言可能是一個挑戰。 - hindrance 阻礙、拖累 n. 指阻止、妨礙某事物發展的事物或情況。
例句：His lack of confidence was a hindrance to his success.
他缺乏信心，這對他的成功造成了阻礙。
衍生字：
- difficult 困難的 adj.
