單字概述與用法
addition的語意是加法時(將兩個或兩個以上的人或事物合在一起),它是不可數名詞; 如語意是(在原有的基礎上) 添加、建築物的擴建部分、增加的人或物時,則是可數名詞。名詞addition,語意為添加,在去掉ition這個名詞字尾時,則看到了動詞 add了。反之,在addition後面接上al,就將名詞變成形容詞了
常見的片語 in addition to 後面要接名詞,如果是動詞,則要用Ving的形式; in addition則用來當轉換副詞。
in addition這個片語,可以放在句首、句中跟句尾,請注意他的邊點符號。當使用in addition當轉換詞時,請注意寫完in addition,後面要加上逗號,不可以用in addition當連接詞,直接連接兩個句子。請看以下例句的粗體字,注意標點符號與使用句型的差別:
- This has all the facilities mentioned above, and in addition uses a medical model of the treatment of rape.
- I like writing. In addition, I also enjoy rock climbing.
- The hotel offers free breakfast; in addition, they provide free Wi-Fi access to all guests.
名詞:加法、添加、建築物的擴建部分、增加的人或物
常見搭配詞:
- in addition
除此之外,還有
例句:She eats far less than before; in addition, she does exercise for an hour every day.
除了吃得比以前少外,她還每天做一個半小時的運動。 - in addition to N / Ving
除了...之外,還有
例句:In addition to eating less, she does exercise for an hour every day.
除了少吃外,她還每天做一個半小時的運動。 - a new addition to the family / staff / team
家庭 / 全體員工 / 團隊 的新成員
例句:We are expecting a new addition to our family.
我們在期待著家中的新成員(有人懷孕或要領養) - do addition
作加法
例句:The boy can do addition, but he hasn't learned subtraction yet.
這個男孩會做加法,但他還沒有學會減法。 - simple addition
簡單的加法
例句:She worked it out through simple addition.
她通過簡單的加法計算出來。 - a useful addition
有用的添加物或人
例句:Ann will be a very useful addition to our team.
Ann 將成為我們團隊的一個非常有用的人員。 - an addition to
對...的添加
例句:We are building an addition to our house.
我們在擴建我們的房子。
例句:
- In addition to eating less, she does exercise for an hour every day.
除了少吃外,她還每天做一個半小時的運動 - She eats far less than before; in addition, she does exercise for an hour every day.
除了吃得比以前少外,她還每天做一個半小時的運動 - A skillful technician would be a welcome addition to our team.
我們團隊非常歡迎一個熟練的技術人員 - We should find a way to make addition easier for students.
我們應該找到一個方法讓加法變得簡單 - This excellent book will be a welcome addition to the library of any student.
這本優秀的書將成為任何學生圖書館的一本受歡迎的書。 - We built a big addition onto the back of the house.
我們在房子的後面建了一個很大的添加物(擴建)。 - There is, in addition, one further point to make.
此外,還有一點需要說明。 - You must do that in addition?
你還必須這樣做嗎?
同義詞:
- supplement 補充、增補 n. 指在原有基礎上增加或補充的東西,以提高完整性或價值。
例句:He wrote a supplement to his original book to include recent developments.
他為他的原著撰寫了一篇補充篇,以包括近期的發展。 - extension 延伸、擴展 n. 指將某物的範圍、期限或範疇擴大。
例句:The museum's new extension will be dedicated to contemporary art.
博物館的新擴建部分將專門用於當代藝術展示。 - augmentation 增加、提高 n. 指對某物的數量、程度或大小的增加或提高。
例句:The government's policies led to an augmentation of public spending.
政府的政策導致了公共支出的增加。 - increment 增量、增加 n. 指對某物的逐步或逐次增加。
例句:The salary increment will be based on the employee's performance.
工資的增長將取決於員工的表現。 - enhancement 增強、提高 n. 指對某物的價值、品質或吸引力的提高。
例句:The company is working on the enhancement of its software features.
該公司正致力於提升其軟體功能。
衍生字:
- add 相加、添加、補充說 vt. vi.
- additional 附加的、額外的、另外的 adj.
- additionally 額外地、另外、此外 adv.
- addition sign 加號 (+)
- additive 食品添加劑 n.
Addition 的使用頻率
Google Ngram Viewer 書籍語料中的使用頻率(每百萬字)。
2019 年出版的書籍中,每百萬字約出現 106.58 次。
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