及物動詞：犯法、使忠於、承諾、使致力於、託付
常見搭配詞：
- commit a crime / a mistake
犯罪 / 犯錯
例句：Men commit more crimes than women.
男人犯罪的情形比女人多。 - commit murder / burglary / robbery
殺人 / 闖空門 / 搶劫
例句：One of my neighbors committed murder.
我的一個鄰居犯了謀殺罪。 - commit suicide
自殺
例句：Many college students commit suicide each year.
每年都有很多大學生自殺。 - commit someone in prison
將某人送進監獄(法官判刑)
例句：The judge committed the man in prison for life.
法官判那男人終身監禁。 - commit somebody to
將某人委託給
例句：Many workers from remote areas commit their children to the care of their parents.
來自偏遠地區的工作者，多將孩子託付給父母照顧。 - commit one’s time / energy to doing something
將時間和精力投入做…
例句：She committed her time and energy to volunteering at the animal shelter.
她將時間和精力投入到動物庇護所的志願工作中。 - commit oneself to a promise / a relationship
忠於承諾 / 忠於感情
例句：I think he has problems in committing himself to a relationship.
我覺得他用情不專(或在感情上還沒辦法安定下來)。 - commit oneself to N (doing something)
忠於某事，致力於某事
例句：The government have to commit itself to improving the economy.
政府應該要努力改善經濟。 - commit to doing something
承諾做
例句：They committed to helping their friend through a difficult time.
他們承諾在困難時期幫助他們的朋友。 - commit something to memory
牢牢記住
例句：The student committed the dictionary to memory.
那學生把整本字典牢記在心。 - commit something to writing
寫下來
例句：You should commit your ideas to writing.
你應該把你的想法寫下來。
例句：
- A large amount of money has been committed to help homeless people.
許多錢被投入來幫助流民。 - She has committed herself to the cause of education.
她決心獻身於教育事業。 - He committed himself to learning a new language this year.
他今年致力於學習一門新語言。 - The company committed to reducing its carbon footprint.
該公司承諾降低其碳足跡。 - He committed a serious mistake that cost the team the game.
他犯了一個嚴重的錯誤，導致球隊輸掉了比賽。 - The artist committed her vision to canvas, creating a beautiful painting.
這位藝術家將她的願景呈現在畫布上，創作出一幅美麗的畫作。 - The organization committed resources to the development of the local community.
該組織投入資源用於當地社區的發展。
同義詞：
- dedicate 奉獻、致力於 vt. 表示將時間、精力或資源投入某事物，尤指長期目標或使命。
例句：He dedicated his life to helping the less fortunate. 他致力於幫助那些不幸的人。 - devote 投入、專注於 vt. 表示將自己的時間、精力或關心投入到某個特定目標或活動上。
例句：She devoted herself to the care of her family. 她全心全意照顧家人。 - allocate 分配、撥款 vt. 指將資源、時間或金錢分配給特定的人或目的。
例句：The company allocated funds for employee training.
公司撥款培訓員工。
不及物動詞：承諾、致力於
常見搭配詞：
- commit to something
承諾、致力於
The government committed to improving public transportation.
政府承諾改善公共交通。 - commit to somebody
跟某人定下來(只跟一個人交往 – 承諾)
例句：He has not yet committed to any of the girls.
他還沒決定跟任何一個女孩定下來。
例句：
- Young people need to learn to commit to a job.
年輕人需要學習忠於一份工作(不要太容易辭職)。 - By changing her diet and exercising regularly, she committed to a healthier lifestyle.
通過改變飲食和定期鍛煉，她致力於過一個更健康的生活。 - John committed to a strict training regimen to improve his performance.
約翰致力於嚴格的訓練計劃，以提高表現。
同義詞：
- engage 參與、從事 vi. 表示投入某事物，尤指積極地參加或進行活動。
例句：He engaged in volunteer work to help the community.
他參與志願工作以幫助社區。 - promise 保證、承諾 vt. 表示告訴某人自己將做某事，使對方相信自己將遵守承諾。
例句：He promised me to try his best to help Mary.
他答應我會盡力幫助瑪麗。(這裡是及物動詞的用法) - pledge 承諾、保證 vt. 表示正式或莊重地向某人承諾或保證將做某事。(請注意pledge是及物動詞)
例句：The government pledged to support the education sector.
政府承諾支持教育部門。
衍生字：
- commitment 忠誠、奉獻、承諾、必須做的事情 n.
- committed 忠誠的、盡忠職守的、承諾過的 adj.
