Comparison的用法解析以及相近的同義詞介紹

名詞：比較、對照

常見搭配詞：

• do a comparison of (at least two things)
  將...做比較
  例句：She did a comparison of the two job offers and decided which one was the better option.
  她比較了兩個工作機會，並決定哪個是更好。
• make / draw a comparison between (at least two things)
  對...做比較(進行比較或指出兩者之間的相似性)
  例句：The teacher asked the students to make a comparison between the two different historical events.
  教師要求學生對兩個不同的歷史事件進行比較。
• bear / stand comparison with
  可以與...相提並論
  例句：I think his work bears comparison with the best of the modern writers.
  我認為他的作品可以與現代最優秀的作者相提並論。
• in comparison to / in comparison with
  與...相較(用來引入被比較的事物，並通常強調相對的特點或情況)
  例句：In comparison to last year's sales, this year's numbers are much higher.
  與去年的銷售額相比，今年的數字要高得多。
• by comparison with...
  與...相較之下
  例句：By comparison with other countries, car prices in Taiwan are very high.
  與其他國家相比，台灣的汽車價格非常高。
• for comparison
  用以做比較
  例句：They showed us the original painting for comparison.
  他們給我們看了原畫作比較。
• a side by side comparison
  兩個選項的並排比較
  例句：A side by side comparison of the two options made it clear which one was the better choice.
  將兩個選項並排比較，清楚地表明了哪個更好。
• be beyond comparison / be without comparsion
  某事物是無與倫比的
  例句：Her voice is beautiful and without comparison.
  她的嗓音很美，無法比較。
• after comparison
  經過比較後
  例句：After comparison, we found that the newer version is much better.
  經過比較，我們發現新版本要好得多。
• comparison chart
  比較圖表
  例句：The comparison chart shows the differences between the two products clearly.
  比較圖表清楚地顯示了兩種產品之間的差異。
  

例句：

1. We did a comparison with other products in the market and found that ours was the best.
   我們與市場上的其他產品進行了比較，發現我們的產品是最好的。
2. The second test was easy by comparison to the first one.
   相對於第一次，第二次測試很容易。
3. It's hard to draw a comparison between the two situations as they're so different.
   由於兩種情況如此不同，很難對它們進行比較。
4. By comparison, the second movie was much better than the first one.
   相比之下，第二部電影比第一部電影好得多。
5. This car is faster in comparison to the older model.
   這款汽車與老款相比要快得多。
6. The beauty of the sunset here is beyond comparison.
   這裡的日落之美是無與倫比的。
7. The comparison of the two paintings revealed subtle differences.
   對比兩幅畫，可以看出細微的差別。
8. In comparison with the previous plan, the new plan is more efficient.
   與之前的計劃相比，新計劃更加高效。
9. A thorough comparison of the two systems will help us decide which one to choose.
   對這兩個系統進行全面比較有助於我們決定選擇哪一個。
10. The comparison between organic and conventional farming has been a subject of debate.
    有機農業和傳統農業之間的比較一直是爭論的話題。
11. They made a comparison of the prices before making a decision.
    在做決定之前，他們對價格進行了比較。
12. The teacher drew a comparison between the students' progress in math and science.
    老師對學生在數學和科學方面的進步進行了比較。
13. By comparison, the second candidate's speech was more convincing.
    相較之下，第二位候選人的演講更具說服力。
14. A fair comparison should take into account all relevant factors.
    一個公平的比較，應該考慮到所有相關因素。

同義詞：

• contrast 對比、對照 n. 強調將兩個或多個事物放在一起以顯示它們之間的顯著差異。
  例句：The contrast between their personalities is quite striking.
  他們性格之間的對比非常鮮明。
• analogy 類比、比擬 n. 表示將一個事物與另一個事物進行比較，以說明它們之間的相似性。
  例句：He used the analogy of a tree to explain the structure of the organization.
  他用樹來比喻組織的結構。
• relation 關聯、關係 n. 描述兩個或多個事物之間的聯繫或相互作用。
  例句：The relation between diet and health has been widely studied.
  飲食與健康之間的關係已被廣泛研究。
• correlation 相關性、關聯 n. 表示兩個或多個變量之間的統計關係，可能表示它們在某種程度上相互影響。
  例句：There is a strong correlation between smoking and lung cancer.
  吸煙與肺癌之間存在密切的相關性。
• distinction 區別、區分 n. 指明兩個或多個事物之間的差異，以確定它們的特徵或屬性。
  例句：It's important to make a clear distinction between facts and opinions.
  明確區分事實和觀點非常重要。

衍生字：

• compare 比較、對比 vt. vi. n.
• comparative 比較級 n.
• comparatively 相對地、比較而言 adv.
• comparable 類似的、相當的、可比擬的 adj.
• comparably 比較地、相當地 adv.
• comparator 比較器 n.
• incomparable 無法比較的、無與倫比的 adj.
• incomparably 無與倫比地 adv.