英文原文Consequently
中文翻譯因此、所以
文法概念副詞
單字概述與用法
consequently是一個副詞,語意為因此、所以。這個字是正式用字,常被使用在句首,當轉換詞,表達文章前後之間的因果關係(一般不強調因果間的必然關係,只是根據邏輯推理出的結果)。consequently這個字也可以放在句中跟句尾。這個副詞是沒有三級(原級、比較級、最高級)用法的。
以下列出常見的句型,請注意,標點符號的使用:
SV(原因、先發生的事件). Consequently, SV.(結果、後果)
SV(原因、先發生的事件), and consequently, SV.(結果、後果)
SV(原因、先發生的事件); consequently, SV.(結果、後果)
進一步理解,請閱讀『不要只用because跟so –表達因果關係的用字』
副詞:因此、所以
例句:
- I missed the first bus, and consequently was late for school.
我錯過了第一班公車,結果就遲到了。 - There have been more and more clean coal power plants in our country; consequently, the number of new cases of lung cancer has increased rapidly.
我國有越來越多的清潔煤火力發電廠,因此,新的肺癌患者急速上升。 - The earth temperature keeps going up. Consequently, we will suffer more and more frequent extreme weather events.
地球溫度繼續上升,因此,我們就要承受越來越頻繁的極端氣候事件。 - He studied hard, and consequently, he passed the test.
他努力讀書,因此,通過了考試。 - He drove carelessly. Consequently, he had a serious accident.
他開車很不小心,所以,他發生了嚴重的車禍。 - Since the fight, relations between my sister and me have, consequently, never been close.
我跟我的姊姊大吵一架後,我們之間的關係也因此就不太親密了。 - Most of our knowledge and consequently much of our appreciation of him is based on legends.
我們對他的了解跟因之而來的欣賞,都來自傳說。
同義詞:
- as a result 结果,因此 adv. 表示一個事件的結果或後果
例句:She studied hard and as a result, she got an A in the exam.
她努力學習,結果考試得了A。 - therefore 因此,所以 adv. -表示結論或結果
例句:The weather was bad, therefore the flight was canceled.
天氣不好,所以航班被取消了。 - hence 因此,所以 adv. 表示因果關係,指前因導致結果
例句:She lost her passport, hence she couldn't leave the country.
她遺失了護照,因此無法離開這個國家。 - thus 因此,因而 adv. 表示結果或後果
例句:The car is too old, thus it is not worth repairing.
這輛車太老了,因此不值得修理。 - accordingly 相應地,因此 adv. 表示因果關係,指根據某個條件或情況而採取相應的行動或做出相應的結論
例句:The price of the product has increased, and accordingly, sales have decreased.
產品價格上漲,因此銷售額下降。 - in consequence 结果,因此 adv. 表示一個事件或行動的結果或後果
例句:He forgot to bring his passport and in consequence, he missed his flight.
他忘了帶護照,結果錯過了飛機。 - for this reason 出於這個原因,因此 adv. 表示因果關係,指出某件事情發生的原因
例句:She is allergic to peanuts, for this reason, she avoids eating them.
她對花生過敏,因此避免吃花生。 - that being the case 既然情況是這樣,因此 adv. 表示因果關係,指出某個情況或條件的結果或後果
例句:She doesn't have any experience in marketing; that being the case, she is not suitable for this job.
她沒有市場營銷方面的經驗,既然情況是這樣,她不適合這份工作。 - so 因此,所以 adv. 表示一個事件的結果或後果
例句:He missed the bus, so he had to walk to work.
他錯過了公交車,因此他不得不步行去上班。
衍生字:
- consequent 隨之而來的、作為結果的 adj.
- consequence 結果、後果(常指不好的) n.