名詞:效果、影響、結果、生效
常見搭配詞:
- significant / marked effect
顯著的
例句:The drug has had no significant effect on stopping the spread of the disease.
這個藥對阻止疾病傳播沒有顯著效果。 - powerful / profound effect
強大的 / 深遠的
例句:Her childhood experiences had a profound effect on her work.
她的童年經歷對她的創作產生了深遠的影響。 - immediate / dramatic effect
立即的 / 立即且巨大的
例句:The announcement had a dramatic effect on house prices.
該公告對房價產生了巨大影響。 - good / positive / beneficial / bad / negative / harmful / damaging effect
有益的 / 有害的
例句:One beneficial effect of the new policy was fewer lawsuits.
新政策的一個有益效果是減少了訴訟。 - visible / noticeable
清楚可見的
例句:Alcohol has a noticeable effect on the body.
酒精對身體有明顯的影響。 - calming / soothing
安撫的
例句:Her words had a soothing effect on me.
她的話對我產生了安慰作用。 - in effect (= in fact)
實際上、事實上
例句:He is, in effect, my rival.
實際上,他是我的對手。 - in effect 有效的
例句:Some ancient laws are still in effect.
一些古老的法律仍然有效。 - to that effect
有…的意思、大意是…
例句:His girlfriend told him that she was unhappy, or words to that effect.
他的女朋友告訴他她不開心,或者類似的話。 - for effect…
危言聳聽、嘩眾取寵
例句:He only behaves like that for effect .
他那樣做只是為了效果(嘩眾取寵等)。 - take effect
起作用、產生效果
例句:We have to give the changes time to take effect.
要一些時間,我們做的改變才會起作用 - have an effect on
對…有影響
例句:His parents’ divorce had a big effect on him.
他父母離婚,對他有很大的影響 - feel the effect of …
感到…的作用
例句:Many people felt the effect of inflation.
很多人感受到通貨膨脹的影響 - put / bring / carry …into effect
實施…
例句:It won’t be easy to put the plan into effect.
要將實施這個計畫不容易 - side effect
副作用
例句:This medication may cause some side effects, such as dizziness and nausea.
這種藥物可能會引起一些副作用,如頭暈和噁心。 - ripple effect 連鎖反應
例句:The economic crisis had a ripple effect on other industries.
經濟危機對其他行業產生了連鎖反應。 - desired / full / long-term / short-term effect
想要的 / 完全的 / 長期的 / 短期的 效應
例句:It’s important to consider the long-term effects of our decisions on the environment.
考慮我們的決策對環境的長期影響非常重要。 - sound / special effect
音效 / 特效
例句:The movie’s sound effects were incredible and made the experience more immersive.
電影的音效非常出色,使觀影體驗更加沉浸。 - cause and effect
因果關係
例句:Understanding the cause and effect relationship between actions and consequences can help guide our decisions.
了解行為與後果之間的因果關係,有助於我們做決定。
例句:
- The painkiller’s effect took a long time to start working.
止痛藥要好久才產生效果 - Many women are suffering from the side effects of birth control pills.
很多女性健康受損,因為服用避孕藥的副作用 - Smoking will eventually have an effect on your health.
抽菸最終會影響你的健康 - The effect of a sleeping pill lasts about four hours.
安眠藥的藥效約4小時 - It takes a few minutes for the medicine to take effect.
大約要幾分鐘,藥才會起作用 - A cup of coffee a day may have a beneficial effect on health.
每天一杯咖啡可能有益健康 - The mother’s words had a calming effect on the child.
那個媽媽說了些話讓孩子鎮定了下來 - The pandemic is having a disastrous effect on the tourism industry.
疫情對觀光業打擊重大 - He said something to that effect that he would have to go bankrupt if the situation continued.
他話裡的意思是說,再這樣下去,他就要破產了 - Ms. Lee is appointed manager, with immediate effect.
李女士被任命為經理,即刻生效
同義詞:
- influence 影響 n. 淺移默化的影響、影響一個人的行為、思想與決定
例句:Her influence made me a better person.
她使我成為一個更好的人。 - impact 影響、衝擊 n. 指對某事物的顯著影響,通常具有強烈或重大意味。
例句:The impact of the new policy on the environment is still being assessed.
新政策對環境的影響仍在評估中。 - affect 影響 vt. (注意,affect不是名詞,是動詞,常指某事物影響,改變了另一個事物)
例句:His wife’s opinion will not affect his decision.
他妻子的意見不會影響他的決定。 - consequence 結果 n. 指因某一行為或事件而引起的直接或間接後果。
例句:The consequence of not studying hard is poor academic performance.
不努力學習的後果就是學業成績差。 - outcome 結果 n. 指一個過程或事件的最終結果。
例句:The outcome of the experiment was unexpected.
實驗的結果出乎意料。 - result 結果 n. 指由一個行為、事件或過程產生的結果。
例句:The result of the test showed that the new method was effective.
測試結果表明,新方法是有效的。 - repercussion 影響、反響 n. 指對一個事件的反應或由此產生的間接影響。
例句:The economic crisis had wide-ranging repercussions on the job market.
經濟危機對就業市場產生了廣泛的影響。
及物動詞:使發生、實現
常見搭配詞:
- effect change in
改變…
例句:Many parents lack confidence in their ability to effect change in their children’s behavior.
許多父母對自己改變孩子行為的能力缺乏信心。
例句:
- Smart phones have effected a change in the way we communicate.
智慧型手機改變了我們溝通的方法 - Are you effecting change in your community through your work?
透過你的工作,你有對你的社區造成貢獻嗎?(帶來改變) - The temperature often effects a change of the state of matter.
溫度常導致物質的三態變化
同義詞:
- achieve 完成、實現 vt. 指成功地完成一個目標或任務。
例句:She worked hard to achieve her goals.
她努力工作以實現自己的目標。 - accomplish 完成、實現 vt. 指成功地完成某項任務或目標。
例句:The team accomplished the project within the given deadline.
團隊在指定的期限內完成了項目。 - cause 導致 vt. 指使某事物發生或成為某種結果的原因。
例句:The accident was caused by a mechanical failure.
事故是由機械故障引起的。 - bring about 導致 – 指使某事發生或導致某種結果。
例句:The new law will bring about significant changes in the industry.
新法律將帶來行業的重大變革。 - implement 實施、執行 v. 指付諸實施或執行某一計劃、政策或方法。
例句:The company decided to implement new safety measures.
公司決定實施新的安全措施。
衍生字
- effective 有效的、能產生預期結果的 adj.
- effectively 有效地、事實上 adv.
- effectiveness 療效、效果 n.
- effectuate 招致 v.
- effectuation 招致、實行 n.
- effectual 有實效的 (不用於人) adj.
- effectually 有實效地 adv.