名詞:效果、影響、結果、生效
常見搭配詞:
- significant / marked effect
 顯著的
 例句:The drug has had no significant effect on stopping the spread of the disease.
 這個藥對阻止疾病傳播沒有顯著效果。
- powerful / profound effect
 強大的 / 深遠的
 例句:Her childhood experiences had a profound effect on her work.
 她的童年經歷對她的創作產生了深遠的影響。
- immediate / dramatic effect
 立即的 / 立即且巨大的
 例句:The announcement had a dramatic effect on house prices.
 該公告對房價產生了巨大影響。
- good / positive / beneficial / bad / negative / harmful / damaging effect
 有益的 / 有害的
 例句:One beneficial effect of the new policy was fewer lawsuits.
 新政策的一個有益效果是減少了訴訟。
- visible / noticeable
 清楚可見的
 例句:Alcohol has a noticeable effect on the body.
 酒精對身體有明顯的影響。
- calming / soothing
 安撫的
 例句:Her words had a soothing effect on me.
 她的話對我產生了安慰作用。
- in effect (= in fact)
 實際上、事實上
 例句:He is, in effect, my rival.
 實際上,他是我的對手。
- in effect 有效的
 例句:Some ancient laws are still in effect.
 一些古老的法律仍然有效。
- to that effect 
 有…的意思、大意是…
 例句:His girlfriend told him that she was unhappy, or words to that effect.
 他的女朋友告訴他她不開心,或者類似的話。
- for effect…
 危言聳聽、嘩眾取寵
 例句:He only behaves like that for effect .
 他那樣做只是為了效果(嘩眾取寵等)。
- take effect 
 起作用、產生效果
 例句:We have to give the changes time to take effect.
 要一些時間,我們做的改變才會起作用
- have an effect on 
 對…有影響
 例句:His parents’ divorce had a big effect on him.
 他父母離婚,對他有很大的影響
- feel the effect of …
 感到…的作用
 例句:Many people felt the effect of inflation.
 很多人感受到通貨膨脹的影響
- put / bring / carry …into effect 
 實施…
 例句:It won’t be easy to put the plan into effect.
 要將實施這個計畫不容易
- side effect 
 副作用
 例句:This medication may cause some side effects, such as dizziness and nausea.
 這種藥物可能會引起一些副作用,如頭暈和噁心。
- ripple effect 連鎖反應 
 例句:The economic crisis had a ripple effect on other industries.
 經濟危機對其他行業產生了連鎖反應。
- desired / full / long-term / short-term effect
 想要的 / 完全的 / 長期的 / 短期的 效應
 例句:It’s important to consider the long-term effects of our decisions on the environment.
 考慮我們的決策對環境的長期影響非常重要。
- sound / special effect
 音效 / 特效
 例句:The movie’s sound effects were incredible and made the experience more immersive.
 電影的音效非常出色,使觀影體驗更加沉浸。
- cause and effect 
 因果關係
 例句:Understanding the cause and effect relationship between actions and consequences can help guide our decisions.
 了解行為與後果之間的因果關係,有助於我們做決定。
例句:
- The painkiller’s effect took a long time to start working.
 止痛藥要好久才產生效果
- Many women are suffering from the side effects of birth control pills.
 很多女性健康受損,因為服用避孕藥的副作用
- Smoking will eventually have an effect on your health.
 抽菸最終會影響你的健康
- The effect of a sleeping pill lasts about four hours.
 安眠藥的藥效約4小時
- It takes a few minutes for the medicine to take effect.
 大約要幾分鐘,藥才會起作用
- A cup of coffee a day may have a beneficial effect on health.
 每天一杯咖啡可能有益健康
- The mother’s words had a calming effect on the child.
 那個媽媽說了些話讓孩子鎮定了下來
- The pandemic is having a disastrous effect on the tourism industry.
 疫情對觀光業打擊重大
- He said something to that effect that he would have to go bankrupt if the situation continued.
 他話裡的意思是說,再這樣下去,他就要破產了
- Ms. Lee is appointed manager, with immediate effect.
 李女士被任命為經理,即刻生效
同義詞:
- influence 影響 n. 淺移默化的影響、影響一個人的行為、思想與決定
 例句:Her influence made me a better person.
 她使我成為一個更好的人。
- impact 影響、衝擊 n. 指對某事物的顯著影響,通常具有強烈或重大意味。 
 例句:The impact of the new policy on the environment is still being assessed.
 新政策對環境的影響仍在評估中。
- affect 影響 vt. (注意,affect不是名詞,是動詞,常指某事物影響,改變了另一個事物)
 例句:His wife’s opinion will not affect his decision.
 他妻子的意見不會影響他的決定。
- consequence 結果 n. 指因某一行為或事件而引起的直接或間接後果。 
 例句:The consequence of not studying hard is poor academic performance.
 不努力學習的後果就是學業成績差。
- outcome 結果 n. 指一個過程或事件的最終結果。 
 例句:The outcome of the experiment was unexpected.
 實驗的結果出乎意料。
- result 結果 n. 指由一個行為、事件或過程產生的結果。 
 例句:The result of the test showed that the new method was effective.
 測試結果表明,新方法是有效的。
- repercussion 影響、反響 n. 指對一個事件的反應或由此產生的間接影響。 
 例句:The economic crisis had wide-ranging repercussions on the job market.
 經濟危機對就業市場產生了廣泛的影響。
及物動詞:使發生、實現
常見搭配詞:
- effect change in 
 改變…
 例句:Many parents lack confidence in their ability to effect change in their children’s behavior.
 許多父母對自己改變孩子行為的能力缺乏信心。
例句:
- Smart phones have effected a change in the way we communicate.
 智慧型手機改變了我們溝通的方法
- Are you effecting change in your community through your work?
 透過你的工作,你有對你的社區造成貢獻嗎?(帶來改變)
- The temperature often effects a change of the state of matter.
 溫度常導致物質的三態變化
同義詞:
- achieve 完成、實現 vt. 指成功地完成一個目標或任務。 
 例句:She worked hard to achieve her goals.
 她努力工作以實現自己的目標。
- accomplish 完成、實現 vt. 指成功地完成某項任務或目標。 
 例句:The team accomplished the project within the given deadline.
 團隊在指定的期限內完成了項目。
- cause 導致 vt. 指使某事物發生或成為某種結果的原因。
 例句:The accident was caused by a mechanical failure.
 事故是由機械故障引起的。
- bring about 導致 – 指使某事發生或導致某種結果。 
 例句:The new law will bring about significant changes in the industry.
 新法律將帶來行業的重大變革。
- implement 實施、執行 v. 指付諸實施或執行某一計劃、政策或方法。 
 例句:The company decided to implement new safety measures.
 公司決定實施新的安全措施。
衍生字
- effective 有效的、能產生預期結果的 adj.
- effectively 有效地、事實上 adv.
- effectiveness 療效、效果 n.
- effectuate 招致 v.
- effectuation 招致、實行 n.
- effectual 有實效的 (不用於人) adj.
- effectually 有實效地 adv.
 
				